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<>Praise for Software Test Engineering with IBM Rational Functional Tester“Finally, a manual for the Software Test Engineer! Many manuals on the market today are geared toward developers, and none exist for Rational Functional Tester. This is one of the first manuals geared toward the Automated Test Engineer acknowledging the depth of knowledge required for a very complex job. The manual will assist all levels of test engineering with very specific steps and hands-on advice. This manual is a reference book that no Automated Test Engineer using RFT should be without!”
—Penny Bowser, CTFL, CHE, QA Manager
“The authors succeed in walking a line between sharing a wealth of technical knowledge and providing enough context to ensure the readers understand what they need to do and why. Novices and skilled practitioners alike should find the work a good read and a solid reference. Automating functional testing tends to receive less investment than it should, to the detriment of organizations everywhere. If the reader is seeking to improve his knowledge of Rational Functional Tester and make an impact using that knowledge, there is no better reference than this excellent distillation of years of field-proven experience.”
—David J. Trent, Market Manager of Process and Best Practices Segment for Rational Software, IBM
“As a former manager of the group that tested IBM’s Rational Functional Tester, like a few others, I see clearly how this book can help teams multiply the benefits they derive from this product.”
—Ted Rivera, Senior Agile Transformation Architect, IBM Software Group
“This book is a wonderful, in-depth resource for novice and expert users alike.”
—Brian McCall, former IBM IT Specialist
“This collection of Rational Functional Tester information is a ‘must have’ for anyone using this solution. Everyone from beginners to advanced users will find this book very helpful.”
—Lew Cote, IBM Technical Solution Architect
“This much-needed book effectively describes the value of Rational Functional Tester for functional testing needs. The book is well organized, thought through, and has all the latest information. The authors are no doubt subject matter experts.”
—Kamala Parvathanathan, Senior Manager, IBM Rational
The Indispensable Resource for Automated Testing
Automated software testing has become a critical exercise, especially for developers utilizing iterative and agile methods. However, to achieve the full benefits of automated testing, teams need a deep understanding of both its principles and their testing tools. If you’re among the thousands of developers using IBM Rational Functional Tester (RFT), this book brings together all the insight, examples, and real-world solutions you need to succeed. Eight leading IBM testing experts thoroughly introduce this state-of-the-art product, covering issues ranging from building test environments through executing the most complex and powerful tests. Drawing on decades of experience with IBM Rational
Foreword . . . xi
Preface . . . xiii
Acknowledgments . . . xix
About the Authors . . . xxi
Chapter 1 Overview of Rational Functional Tester . . . 1
Architecture of Rational Functional Tester . . . 1
Installation and Licensing . . . 4
Enabling the Environment for Testing . . . 8
Configuring Applications for Testing . . . 11
Configuring Object Recognition Properties . . . 12
Recording a First Script . . . 12
Playing Back a Script and Viewing Results . . . 20
Script Editing and Augmentation . . . 22
ScriptAssure . . . 37
Playback Settings . . . 49
Chapter 2 Storyboard Testing . . . 54
Overview of Storyboard Testing . . . 54
Similarities and Differences to Chapter 1 . . . 55
Enabling Storyboard Testing . . . 56
Recording a First Script . . . 57
Playing Back a Script and Viewing Results . . . 72
Script Editing and Augmentation . . . 77
Setting Preferences for Storyboard Testing . . . 83
Chapter 3 General Script Enhancements . . . 85
Test Script Synchronization . . . 85
Placing a Generic Delay in Your Script . . . 86
Waiting for Test Objects to Come into Existence . . . 88
Timing How Long Something Takes to Execute in a Script . . . 93
Working with Test Objects . . . 98
Working with the Clipboard Object . . . 98
Viewing an Object’s Properties . . . 105
Retrieving All Properties of a Test Object . . . 110
Retrieving the Value of a Single Property . . . 112
Programmatically Retrieving Data from an Object in My Application . . . 113
Determining a Test Object’s Valid Test Data Type Arguments to getTestData(). . . 116
Using getTestData to Extract Data from a Text Field . . . 117
Using getTestData to Extract Data from a List . . . 118
Using getTestData() to Read Data in a Table . . . 121
Using getTestData() to Extract Data from a Tree . . . 126
Obtaining Data from a Test Object That the Rational Functional Tester Verification Point Wizard Does Not Capture . . . 130
Creating a Custom Verification Point . . . 131
Changing the Value of a Test Object’s Property . . . 135
Evolving Custom Scripting into Reusable Methods . . . 136
Chapter 4 XML and Rational Functional Tester . . . 144
Handling XML in Rational Functional Tester . . . 144
Using the XML DOM with Rational Functional Tester . . . 146
Processing XML with SAX in Rational Functional Tester . . . 167
Chapter 5 Managing Script Data . . . 176
Accessing Rational Functional Tester Datapools . . . 176
Database Access from Java and .NET . . . 184
Handling U
