Home > Store

Automated Software Testing: Introduction, Management, and Performance

Add To My Wish List

Automated Software Testing: Introduction, Management, and Performance

By Elfriede Dustin, Jeff Rashka, John Paul
Published Jun 28, 1999 by Addison-Wesley Professional.

eBook (Watermarked)

Your Price: $38.07
List Price: $47.59
Includes EPUB and PDF
About eBook Formats

This eBook includes the following formats, accessible from your Account page after purchase:

ePub EPUB The open industry format known for its reflowable content and usability on supported mobile devices.

Adobe Reader PDF The popular standard, used most often with the free Acrobat® Reader® software.

This eBook requires no passwords or activation to read. We customize your eBook by discreetly watermarking it with your name, making it uniquely yours.

Add to cart

Description

Sample Content

Updates

More Information

Description

Copyright 1999
Pages: 608
Edition: 1st

eBook (Watermarked)
ISBN-10: 0-13-265185-8
ISBN-13: 978-0-13-265185-1

With the urgent demand for rapid turnaround on new software releases--without compromising quality--the testing element of software development must keep pace, requiring a major shift from slow, labor-intensive testing methods to a faster and more thorough automated testing approach.

Automated Software Testing is a comprehensive, step-by-step guide to the most effective tools, techniques, and methods for automated testing. Using numerous case studies of successful industry implementations, this book presents everything you need to know to successfully incorporate automated testing into the development process.

In particular, this book focuses on the Automated Test Life Cycle Methodology (ATLM), a structured process for designing and executing testing that parallels the Rapid Application Development methodology commonly used today. Automated Software Testing is designed to lead you through each step of this structured program, from the initial decision to implement automated software testing through test planning, execution, and reporting. Included are test automation and test management guidance for:

Acquiring management support
Test tool evaluation and selection
The automated testing introduction process
Test effort and test team sizing
Test team composition, recruiting, and management
Test planning and preparation
Test procedure development guidelines
Automation reuse analysis and reuse library
Best practices for test automation



Sample Content

Preface.

I. WHAT IS AUTOMATED TESTING?

1. The Birth and Evolution of Automated Testing.

Automated Testing.

Background on Software Testing.

The Automated Test Life-Cycle Methodology (ATLM).

Decision to Automate Test.

Test Tool Acquisition.

Automated Testing Introduction Phase.

Test Planning, Design, and Development.

Execution and Management of Tests.

Test Program Review and Assessment.

ATLM’s Role in the Software Testing Universe.

ATLM Relationship to System Development Life Cycle.

Test Maturity Model (TMM)—Augmented by Automated SoftwareTesting Maturity.

Test Automation Development.

Test Effort.

Software Testing Careers.

2. Decision to Automate Test.

Overcoming False Expectations for Automated Testing.

Automatic Test Plan Generation.

Test Tool Fits All.

Immediate Test Effort Reduction.

Immediate Schedule Reduction.

Tool Ease of Use.

Universal Application of Test Automation.

One Hundred Percent Test Coverage.

Benefits of Automated Testing.

Production of a Reliable System.

Improvement of the Quality of the Test Effort.

Reduction of Test Effort and Minimization of Schedule.

Acquiring Management Support.

Test Tool Proposal.

3. Automated Test Tool Selection and Evaluation.

Organization’s Systems Engineering Environment.

Third-Party Input from Management, Staff, and Customers andUsers.

Tool Criteria Reflecting the Systems Engineering Environment.

Level of Software Quality.

Help Desk Problem Reports.

Budget Constraints.

Types of Tests.

Long-Term Investment Considerations.

Test Tool Process.

Avoiding Shortcuts.

Tools That Support the Testing Life Cycle.

Business Analysis Phase Tools.

Requirements Definition Phase Tools.

Tools for the Analysis and Design Phase.

Programming Phase Tools.

Metrics Tools.

Other Testing Life-Cycle Support Tools.

Testing Phase Tools.

Test Tool Research.

Improvement Opportunities.

Evaluation Domain Definition.

Hands-On Tool Evaluation.

Evaluation Report.

License Agreement.

II. INTRODUCTION OF AUTOMATED TESTING TO A PROJECT.

4. Automated Testing Introduction Process.

Test Process Analysis.

Process Review.

Goals and Objectives of Testing.

Case Study: Test Objectives and Strategies.

Test Strategies.

Test Tool Consideration.

Review of Project-Specific System Requirements.

Application-Under-Test Overview.

Review of Project Schedule.

Test Tool Compatibility Check.

Demonstration of the Tool to the Project Team.

Test Tool Support Profile.

Review of Training Requirements

5. Test Team Management.

Organizational Structure of a Test Team.

Stovepipe Test Team.

Centralized Test Team.

IV&V Test Team.

Systems Methodology and Test Team.

Test Team Summary.

Test Program Tasks.

Test Effort Sizing.

Test Team Sizing Methods: An Overview.

Development Ratio Method.

Percentage Method.

Test Procedure Method.

Task Planning Method.

Test Effort Sizing Factors.

Test Engineer Recruiting.

Test Engineer Qualities.

Test Team Composition.

Job Requisition.

Recruiting Activities.

Locating Test Engineers.

Test Engineer Interviews.

Distinguishing the Best Candidate.

Roles and Responsibilities.

III. TEST PLANNING AND PREPARATION.

6. Test Planning: Smart Application of Testing.

Test Planning Activities.

Test Program Scope.

System Description.

Critical/High-Risk Functions.

Test Goals, Objectives, and Strategies.

Test Tools.

Test Program Parameters.

Verification Methods.

Test Requirements Definition.

Test Requirements Management.

Requirements Management Tools.

Assessing the Test Requirements Risk.

Prioritization of Tests.

Requirements Traceability Matrix.

Test Program Events, Activities, and Documentation.

Events.

Activities.

Documentation.

The Test Environment.

Test Environment Preparations.

Test Environment Integration and Setup.

The Test Plan.

Test Completion/Acceptance Criteria.

Sample Test Plan.

7. Test Analysis and Design.

Test Requirements Analysis.

Development-Level Test Analysis (Structural Approach).

System-Level Test Analysis (Behavioral Approach).

Test Program Design.

Test Program Design Models.

White-Box Techniques (Development-Level Tests).

Black-Box Techniques (System-Level Tests).

Test Design Documentation.

Test Procedure Design.

Test Procedure Definition.

Automated Versus Manual Test Analysis.

Automated Test Design Standards.

Case Study: Naming Conventions.

Manual Test Design Guidelines.

Detailed Test Design.

Test Data Requirements.

8. Test Development.

Test Development Architecture.

Technical Environment.

Environment Readiness Checks.

Automation Reuse Analysis.

Test Procedure Development/Execution Schedule.

Modularity-Relationship Analysis.

Explanation of the Sample Modularity- Relationship Matrix.

Calibration of the Test Tool.

Compatibility Work-Around Solutions.

Case Study: Incompatibility Work-Around Solution.

Manual Execution of Test Procedures.

Test Procedure Inspections—Peer Reviews.

Test Procedure Configuration Management.

Test Development Guidelines.

Design-to-Development Transiftion.

Reusable Test Procedures.

Case Study: Navigation Using Tabs or Mouse Clicks.

Case Study: Testing Bitmaps Using a Capture/Playback Tool.

Maintainable Test Procedures.

Case Study: Automating Documentation.

Case Study: Automated Random Testing.

Other Guidelines.

Automation Infrastructure.

Table-Driven Test Automation.

PC Environment Automated Setup Script.

Automated Recording Options.

Exit Function.

Navigation.

Verifying GUI Standards.

Smoke Test.

Case Study: Smoke Test Application.

Error-Logging Routine.

Help Function Verification Script.

Timed Message Boxes Function.

Advanced Math Functions.

IV. TEST EXECUTION AND REVIEW.

9. Test Execution.

Executing/Evaluating Test Phases.

Unit Test Execution and Evaluation.

Integration Test Execution and Evaluation.

System Test Execution and Evaluation.

Test Results Analysis of Regression Tests.

User Acceptance Test Execution and Evaluation.

Defect Tracking and New Build Process.

Defect Life-Cycle Model.

Test Program Status Tracking.

Earned Value Management System.

Case Study: System Test Status Tracking.

Test Metrics Collection and Analysis.

10. Test Program Review and Assessment.

Test Program Lessons Learned—Corrective Actions andImprovement Activity.

Test Program Return on Investment.

Case Study: TestProgram Return on Investment.

Case Study: Quantify Tool Return on Investment.

V. APPENDIXES.

A. How to Test Requirements.

Requirements Testing Approach.

Abstract.

The Quality Gateway.

Make the Requirement Measurable.

Quantifiable Requirements.

Nonquantifiable Requirements.

Keeping Track.

Coherency and Consistency.

Completeness.

Relevance.

Requirement or Solution?

Stakeholder Value.

Traceability.

Order in a Disorderly World.

Conclusions.

References.

B. Tools That Support the Automated Testing Life Cycle.

Introduction.

Business Analysis Phase.

Business Modeling Tools.

Configuration Management Tools.

Defect Tracking Tools.

Technical Review Management.

Documentation Generators.

Requirements Definition Phase.

Requirements Management Tools.

Requirements Verifiers.

Use Case Generators.

Analysis and Design Phase.

Visual Modeling Tools.

Structure Charts, Flowcharts, and Sequence Diagrams.

Test Procedure Generators.

Programming Phase.

Syntax Checkers/Debuggers.

Memory Leak and Runtime Error Detection Tools.

Code Checkers.

Static and Dynamic Analyzers.

Unit Testing Tools.

Metrics Tools.

Code (Test) Coverage Analyzers and Code Instrumentors.

Usability Measurement Tools.

Testing Support Tools.

Test Data Generators.

File Comparison Tools.

Simulation Tools.

Testing Phase.

Test Management Tools.

Network Testing Tools.

GUI Application Testing Tools.

Load/Performance Testing Tools.

Web Testing Tools.

Year 24710 Testing Tools.

Other Test Tool Vendors.

C. Test Engineer Development.

Technical Skills Stage.

Test Process Stage.

Team Effort Stage.

Technical Stewardship Stage.

Test/Project Management Stage.

Business/Product Management Stage.

D. Sample Test Plan.

Introduction.

Purpose.

Background.

System Overview.

Applicable Documents.

Master Schedule.

Roles and Responsibilities.

Project Organization.

Project Roles and Responsibilities.

Test Task Structure.

Test Team Resources.

Test Program.

Scope.

Test Approach.

Test Strategies.

Automated Tools.

Qualification Methods.

Test Requirements.

Test Design.

Test Development.

Test Environment.

Test Environment Configuration.

Test Data.

Test Execution.

Test Program Reporting.

Test Program Metrics.

Defect Tracking.

Configuration Management.

Detailed Test Schedule.

Appendixes.
D.A Test Procedure Development Guidelines.
D.B Test Verification Summary and Matrix.
D.C Test Procedures and Test Scripts
E. Best Practices.

Documented Process.

Managing Expectations.

Pilot Project.

Test Tool Compatibility Checks.

Test Tool Upgrades.

Baselined System Setup and Configuration.

Software Installations in the Test Environment Baseline.

Overall Test Program Objectives.

Keep Automation Simple.

Test Procedure Design and Development Standards.

Automated Versus Manual Test Analysis.

Reuse Analysis.

Test Team Communication with Other Teams.

Schedule Compatibility.

Customer Involvement.

Defect Documentation and Reporting.

Automated Test Advocates and Experts.

Test Team Assignments.

User Group Participation.

Test Tool Improvement Suggestions.

Become a Beta Testing Site.

Specialty Topic Experts. 0201432870T04062001



Updates

Submit Errata



More Information



InformIT Promotional Mailings & Special Offers

I would like to receive exclusive offers and hear about products from InformIT and its family of brands. I can unsubscribe at any time.

Privacy Notice

Overview

Pearson Education, Inc., 221 River Street, Hoboken, New Jersey 07030, (Pearson) presents this site to provide information about products and services that can be purchased through this site.

This privacy notice provides an overview of our commitment to privacy and describes how we collect, protect, use and share personal information collected through this site. Please note that other Pearson websites and online products and services have their own separate privacy policies.

Collection and Use of Information

To conduct business and deliver products and services, Pearson collects and uses personal information in several ways in connection with this site, including:

Questions and Inquiries

For inquiries and questions, we collect the inquiry or question, together with name, contact details (email address, phone number and mailing address) and any other additional information voluntarily submitted to us through a Contact Us form or an email. We use this information to address the inquiry and respond to the question.

Online Store

For orders and purchases placed through our online store on this site, we collect order details, name, institution name and address (if applicable), email address, phone number, shipping and billing addresses, credit/debit card information, shipping options and any instructions. We use this information to complete transactions, fulfill orders, communicate with individuals placing orders or visiting the online store, and for related purposes.

Surveys

Pearson may offer opportunities to provide feedback or participate in surveys, including surveys evaluating Pearson products, services or sites. Participation is voluntary. Pearson collects information requested in the survey questions and uses the information to evaluate, support, maintain and improve products, services or sites, develop new products and services, conduct educational research and for other purposes specified in the survey.

Contests and Drawings

Occasionally, we may sponsor a contest or drawing. Participation is optional. Pearson collects name, contact information and other information specified on the entry form for the contest or drawing to conduct the contest or drawing. Pearson may collect additional personal information from the winners of a contest or drawing in order to award the prize and for tax reporting purposes, as required by law.

Newsletters

If you have elected to receive email newsletters or promotional mailings and special offers but want to unsubscribe, simply email information@informit.com.

Service Announcements

On rare occasions it is necessary to send out a strictly service related announcement. For instance, if our service is temporarily suspended for maintenance we might send users an email. Generally, users may not opt-out of these communications, though they can deactivate their account information. However, these communications are not promotional in nature.

Customer Service

We communicate with users on a regular basis to provide requested services and in regard to issues relating to their account we reply via email or phone in accordance with the users' wishes when a user submits their information through our Contact Us form.

Other Collection and Use of Information

Application and System Logs

Pearson automatically collects log data to help ensure the delivery, availability and security of this site. Log data may include technical information about how a user or visitor connected to this site, such as browser type, type of computer/device, operating system, internet service provider and IP address. We use this information for support purposes and to monitor the health of the site, identify problems, improve service, detect unauthorized access and fraudulent activity, prevent and respond to security incidents and appropriately scale computing resources.

Web Analytics

Pearson may use third party web trend analytical services, including Google Analytics, to collect visitor information, such as IP addresses, browser types, referring pages, pages visited and time spent on a particular site. While these analytical services collect and report information on an anonymous basis, they may use cookies to gather web trend information. The information gathered may enable Pearson (but not the third party web trend services) to link information with application and system log data. Pearson uses this information for system administration and to identify problems, improve service, detect unauthorized access and fraudulent activity, prevent and respond to security incidents, appropriately scale computing resources and otherwise support and deliver this site and its services.

Cookies and Related Technologies

This site uses cookies and similar technologies to personalize content, measure traffic patterns, control security, track use and access of information on this site, and provide interest-based messages and advertising. Users can manage and block the use of cookies through their browser. Disabling or blocking certain cookies may limit the functionality of this site.

Do Not Track

This site currently does not respond to Do Not Track signals.

Security

Pearson uses appropriate physical, administrative and technical security measures to protect personal information from unauthorized access, use and disclosure.

Children

This site is not directed to children under the age of 13.

Marketing

Pearson may send or direct marketing communications to users, provided that

Pearson will not use personal information collected or processed as a K-12 school service provider for the purpose of directed or targeted advertising.
Such marketing is consistent with applicable law and Pearson's legal obligations.
Pearson will not knowingly direct or send marketing communications to an individual who has expressed a preference not to receive marketing.
Where required by applicable law, express or implied consent to marketing exists and has not been withdrawn.

Pearson may provide personal information to a third party service provider on a restricted basis to provide marketing solely on behalf of Pearson or an affiliate or customer for whom Pearson is a service provider. Marketing preferences may be changed at any time.

Correcting/Updating Personal Information

If a user's personally identifiable information changes (such as your postal address or email address), we provide a way to correct or update that user's personal data provided to us. This can be done on the Account page. If a user no longer desires our service and desires to delete his or her account, please contact us at customer-service@informit.com and we will process the deletion of a user's account.

Choice/Opt-out

Users can always make an informed choice as to whether they should proceed with certain services offered by InformIT. If you choose to remove yourself from our mailing list(s) simply visit the following page and uncheck any communication you no longer want to receive: www.informit.com/u.aspx.

Sale of Personal Information

Pearson does not rent or sell personal information in exchange for any payment of money.

While Pearson does not sell personal information, as defined in Nevada law, Nevada residents may email a request for no sale of their personal information to NevadaDesignatedRequest@pearson.com.

Supplemental Privacy Statement for California Residents

California residents should read our Supplemental privacy statement for California residents in conjunction with this Privacy Notice. The Supplemental privacy statement for California residents explains Pearson's commitment to comply with California law and applies to personal information of California residents collected in connection with this site and the Services.

Sharing and Disclosure

Pearson may disclose personal information, as follows:

As required by law.
With the consent of the individual (or their parent, if the individual is a minor)
In response to a subpoena, court order or legal process, to the extent permitted or required by law
To protect the security and safety of individuals, data, assets and systems, consistent with applicable law
In connection the sale, joint venture or other transfer of some or all of its company or assets, subject to the provisions of this Privacy Notice
To investigate or address actual or suspected fraud or other illegal activities
To exercise its legal rights, including enforcement of the Terms of Use for this site or another contract
To affiliated Pearson companies and other companies and organizations who perform work for Pearson and are obligated to protect the privacy of personal information consistent with this Privacy Notice
To a school, organization, company or government agency, where Pearson collects or processes the personal information in a school setting or on behalf of such organization, company or government agency.

Links

This web site contains links to other sites. Please be aware that we are not responsible for the privacy practices of such other sites. We encourage our users to be aware when they leave our site and to read the privacy statements of each and every web site that collects Personal Information. This privacy statement applies solely to information collected by this web site.

Requests and Contact

Please contact us about this Privacy Notice or if you have any requests or questions relating to the privacy of your personal information.

Changes to this Privacy Notice

We may revise this Privacy Notice through an updated posting. We will identify the effective date of the revision in the posting. Often, updates are made to provide greater clarity or to comply with changes in regulatory requirements. If the updates involve material changes to the collection, protection, use or disclosure of Personal Information, Pearson will provide notice of the change through a conspicuous notice on this site or other appropriate way. Continued use of the site after the effective date of a posted revision evidences acceptance. Please contact us if you have questions or concerns about the Privacy Notice or any objection to any revisions.

Last Update: November 17, 2020

Email Address

Corporate, Academic, and Employee Purchases