Sams Teach Yourself Microsoft Windows XP in 24 Hours

Sams Teach Yourself Microsoft Windows XP in 24 Hours

By Greg Perry

Using the Add or Remove Programs Window

Before Windows, you could add a program to your computer simply by copying a file from the disk you purchased to your hard disk. To remove the program, you only had to delete the file. Things got messier with Windows, however, because Windows expected a lot from application programs. Programs are no longer simple to add or remove unless you familiarize yourself with the proper techniques.

The Windows Control Panel contains an entry that you'll frequently visit to manage the programs on your PC. This icon is labeled Add or Remove Programs. When you open this icon, the tabbed dialog box shown in Figure 8.1 appears. Depending on the number of your PC's installed applications, you'll probably see different applications listed in the lower half of your PC's Add or Remove Programs window.

To the left of the dialog box contains an Add New Programs button that you can click to install new software. Surprisingly, you'll rarely, if ever, use this button when installing Windows XP programs because most programs install automatically, as explained later in this hour. The dialog box's lower half contains a list of many application programs on your PC. Not every program on your PC will appear in the list. The list contains programs that you can uninstall from your system. If you uninstall using the Add or Remove Programs dialog box, you can be assured that the application will completely disappear.

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Figure 8.1 You manage your installed programs from the Add or Remove Programs dialog box.

If you make a system backup before uninstalling an application, you can safely remove the file and then keep the backup handy until you're convinced that the system is stable. Again, it's often simpler just to keep the file in question when the uninstallation program prompts you about it. These orphaned files often make for heated discussions among the PC community—and rightly so. Windows and uninstallation routines should be written so that they work together more accurately without requiring the user to make such ambiguous file-deletion decisions.

Sometimes you'll rerun an application program's installation routine to change installation settings. The Add or Remove Programs window contains a button labeled Change or Remove Programs that many applications utilize to let you change program options or remove the program altogether.

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