Sams Teach Yourself Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional in 10 Minutes

Sams Teach Yourself Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional in 10 Minutes

By Dorothy Burke and Jane Calabria

File Size

All storage media (hard disks, floppy disks, CDs) measure their capacity in bytes. A byte is approximately the size a one character. Roughly a thousand bytes is a kilobyte (1024 bytes) abbreviated K or KB , a million bytes is a megabyte (abbreviated MB, called "Meg"), and a billion bytes is a gigabyte (abbreviated GB, called "Gig").

File sizes are measured in bytes. That doesn't mean that a 1,000 character essay is going to be 1,000 bytes. All the formatting directions in a document also take up space. You can see the size of your files by looking in My Computer or the Windows Explorer, where the size of the selected file is displayed in the left side of the My Computer window or Explorer Contents pane. When you use the Details view (see Figure 11.1), the size of all the files is listed.

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Figure 11.1 My Computer using the Details view.

If you know the size of the files you want to store and you know the storage capacity of the disk you want to store them on, you can tell if the disk is large enough to hold all the files. You have to take into account whatever files are already on the disk. It's the free space of the disk that must be large enough to hold your files. When you select a drive in My Computer or Windows Explorer, the capacity of the drive and the amount of free space appear on the status bar and on the left side of the My Computer window (see Figure 11.2).

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Figure 11.2 The disk capacity and free space appear on the status bar.

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