Sams Teach Yourself Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional in 10 Minutes

Sams Teach Yourself Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional in 10 Minutes

By Dorothy Burke and Jane Calabria

Visiting a Web Site

Now that you understand URLs, you're ready to take your first visit to a Web site other than your start page.

You need to have IE5 open, and you need to be connected to the Internet to visit a Web site. Then:

  1. Place your cursor in the Address field on the toolbar. Click once, and the current address (which is probably your start page) will be highlighted. Type the URL for the site you wish to visit, such as:

    http://www.mcp.com

    You don't need to type HTTP—since it's the default protocol, IE5 will fill that in for you. This is the URL for Macmillan Publishing, USA. Your new text will replace the existing text.

  2. Press the Enter key or the Go button next to the Address field. The Status bar will indicate the status of your search. It may say Finding site: http://www.mcp.com; then Opening page: http://www.mcp.com/index; then Done. When the status bar shows Done, the Web page at your requested site is finished loading.
  3. You should now see the home page for Macmillan, if you used the URL in step 2. It's a big home page and doesn't fit within your screen, so use the scroll bars or Page Up or Page Down to examine this page. (See Figure 17.4.)
    17fig04.jpg

    Figure 17.4 A page at Macmillan's site, www.mcp.com. Web pages change all the time, sometimes daily.

Notice the highlighted text on this page? This is an example of hypertext. If you place your mouse on hypertext, you'll see your cursor change from a pointer to a hand and the address of the page to which the link refers will display on the status bar. A pop-up menu will also appear, displaying additional information about the link. Try it! Hold your mouse over hypertext. Remember: to activate a link and to jump to the associated page, you click on the hypertext.

After you've moved around a few pages, leave this Web site and go to another. To do that, simply type the address of the site you wish to visit in the Address box and press Enter. Here's an address to try:

nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/imgcat/html/mission_page/ST_Voyager_1_page1.html

There you can see photos of Saturn as found in Figure 17.5. Actually, it's very likely that the page you are seeing will differ slightly than the one you see here. Web pages change all the time. New information is added and designs are updated; the links, text, and information may also change. But you can continue this little surf on your own. Click the underlined text to navigate or move around the site.

17fig05.gif

Figure 17.5 Learning about Saturn.

You'll also notice that if you hold your mouse over the graphics on this page, your cursor will change from a pointer to a hand, and the linked URL address will display. These graphics are acting as hyperlinks, even though they are not text. When you click on one of them, you'll be taken to the associated page.

After you've roamed around Saturn a little, you might want to stop by NASA's Spacelink site for educators, which includes the shuttle launch schedule at

spacelink.nasa.gov >

Figure 17.6 shows Spacelink's home page and also displays how your cursor will appear when you hold the pointer over a link.

17fig06.jpg

Figure 17.6 Visiting Spacelink at spacelink.nasa.gov.

In thepreceding examples, you visited one commercial and two government Web sites, identified as such by their three-letter extensions: .com and .gov, respectively.

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